INFLATION IN THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMY AS AN OBJECTIVE PROCESS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE SYSTEM OF SANCTIONS

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the main patterns of changes in the inflation rate. Inflation, it would seem, is a sufficiently studied phenomenon in the economy of different countries, but at the same time it is not a predictable and manageable process of socio-economic life. Of course, inflation is a very complex and complex problem, which is due to the formation of inflationary processes under the influence of constantly changing environmental factors, and economic and geopolitical factors play a primary role. In such conditions, it is almost impossible to develop a universal theory explaining inflation and minimizing its consequences.
The urgency of the problem under consideration is due to the slowdown in the growth of incomes of the population and the rapid rise in prices, primarily for food products of mass consumption.
In the current conditions of total sanctions and rampant price growth for a number of materials and components, many enterprises are faced with a global shortage and the threat of production stoppage. As a possible solution, the authors propose to analyze the essence and content of inflationary processes, determine the causes of inflation, its consequences and ways to minimize negative consequences.
The study presents a variety of scientific approaches to the problem of inflation, its main indicators and measurement methods.