IMPROVING THE MANAGEMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC PARAMETERS OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KALUGA REGION)

Abstract

The relevance of the topic under development lies in the plane of the features of territorial development, as opposed to the development of the industry. For it is precisely the problems of territorial development that include much more reference points, being, among other things, a suggestion (in a comprehensive plan) of managerial conglomerates of an industry orientation. At the same time, the empirical aspects of this vector over the past decade have received new systems of threats and opportunities that have not been fully reflected in the works of either domestic or foreign scientists. Therefore, it seems that when preparing this article, the increment of scientific knowledge was not just the analysis of newly emerging trends, but the search for opportunities to use them in new models of economic growth at the regional and municipal level. A single algorithm for the development of a strong state initially provides (in the case of a federal structure, as in Russia) effective socio-economic activity at the level of the subjects of the Federation. However, in practice, this does not always happen. And in many ways, negative results (and even negative dynamics of development) happen due to the presence of a factor of territorial imbalance. As the analysis shows, most of the cases are based on a violation of the balance between individual territories caused by either insufficient resources or incomplete software and target support. Based on expert assessments, one of the scarcest areas today in almost all regions is personnel. The methodological basis of the research is presented by general scientific research methods, among which it is necessary to specify the dialectical method of cognition, methods of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, the method of scientific abstraction, the unity of logical and historical. Among the particular methods used in the preparation of the article were the monographic method of cognition, the method of multidimensional cluster analysis, statistical grouping, the computational and constructive method, the graphical method, the method of expert assessments. Using the example of the Kaluga region, researchers analyze the existing imbalances of territorial development and offer recipes for the introduction of new tools and models in the sector of social reproduction.