ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN AGRICULTURE

Abstract

It has been established that the agro-industrial complex (AIC), thanks to artificial intelligence, is able to optimize production and significantly improve the quality of products, turning agricultural practices into a high-tech process. The introduction of information technologies allows us to open up new opportunities for increasing productivity, reducing costs, optimizing resource management and improving the quality of agricultural products. It has been revealed that one of the key applications of artificial intelligence in agriculture is the creation of smart farming systems, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, and the development of digital platforms. Information technologies also make it possible to analyze large amounts of information about weather, soil, and crop yields using special programs, make decisions based on actual data, and predict results. The effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in animal husbandry has been analyzed. The use of digital technologies allows to increase the efficiency of livestock farms and increase milk yields. Also, monitoring of the dairy industry and raw materials for 2023 and 2024 was carried out. A significant increase in the detection of violations was revealed, which ensures the safety of products manufactured in Russia. The results of the study made it possible to establish the advantage of using modern technologies (artificial intelligence modules) to ensure transparency of production processes, the production of high-quality products and food security. Every year, the process of introducing artificial intelligence into agriculture is becoming more active, which has a positive effect on the country's food security.